Wednesday, May 6, 2020
How Heat Is The Heat Source For Our World - 1513 Words
Our planet is powered by the sun, which serves as the main heat source for our world. It is from the sun that energy is transferred ââ¬Å"through space and through the earth s atmosphere to the earth s surfaceâ⬠(ââ¬Å"The Transfer of Heat Energyâ⬠, n.d.). When energy begins to warm our planetââ¬â¢s atmosphere and surface, some of that energy is considered to be heat energy. Specifically, there are three different methods in which our world uses to transfer heat into and throughout the atmosphere; these methods include conduction, convection, and radiation. Heat is considered to be thermal energy, and thus is able to be transferred from one place to another via conduction, convection, and radiation. It is important to note that ââ¬Å"conduction andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The process of conduction can best be understood when itââ¬â¢s broken down into basic chemistry terminology. ââ¬Å"The electrons in piece of metal can leave their atoms and move about in th e metal as free electronsâ⬠(BBC, n.d.). An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle; free electrons are not bound to the nucleus of an atom, therefore it is not attached to the atom at all. After the electrons in a piece of metal become unattached to their atoms and start to move around as free electrons, ââ¬Å"the parts of the metal atoms left behind are now charged metal ionsâ⬠(BBC, n.d.). An ion is defined as an atom or molecule that either loses or gains one or more electrons, thus leaving the ion with a net electric charge. Once the metal ions are the only part of the metal atom left behind, the ions are then crowded closely together as they begin to vibrate incessantly; the more kinetic energy these ion vibrations have, the hotter the metal becomes. Kinetic energy is simply the energy that arises when something is in motion. The kinetic energy given off by the vibrating ions is transferred from the ââ¬Å"hot parts of the metal to cooler parts by the fr ee electrons; these move through the structure of the metal, colliding with ions as they goâ⬠(BBS, n.d.). Substances like non-metals and gases are typically very poor heat conductors; substances that are ââ¬Å"poor conductors of heatShow MoreRelatedPreserving Our World with Solar Energy900 Words à |à 4 PagesSolar energy is a way to restore and preserve our world. How wonderful it would be to use the suns energy to heat and cool our homes, power out cars and run the electricity to light our houses. This concept is getting closer to reality all the time. 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